Maple Questions and Posts

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My first day attempting Maple so probably something simple about environment variables.

I'm trying to use Digits in an expression to set and use the preceision. It seems to set the value if used in a procedure but seems to update the variable after the execution of multiple commands executed together - also setting a variable from Digits, updating it, then using that in evalf doesn't help.

Digits := 1

Digits := Digits + 1; Digets; 1.0/3;

Gives 1 digit, Setting of Digits takes affect after the evaluation.

f := proc() Digits + 1; 1.0/3; end proc

f();

2 digits - so the setting of Digits takes effect before the evaluation. Looks like the procedure is executed as separate commands.

So repeated executes of 

f(); Digits++;

Will increment the precision as will

f := proc() Digits++; print(evalf[Digits](1.0/3)); return Digits; end proc; Digits := f();

Also

a := 1; a := a + 1; evalf[a](1.0/3);

Gives 2 digits

a := Digits + 1; evalf[a](1.0/3);

Gives 1 digit.

a := eval(Digits + 1); evalf[a](1.0/3);

Gives 1 digit.

A := [1, -2, 3]:u := `<,>`(0, -2, 2):v := `<,>`(5, 8, -3):
PL := proc (A, u, v) local d, Det, AP, t, U, V;
AP := `<,>`(x-A[1], y-A[2], z-A[3]);
Matrix(`<|>`(`<,>`(AP), `<,>`(u), `<,>`(v)));
Det := LinearAlgebra:-Determinant(%); d := igcd(coeff(Det, x), coeff(Det, y), coeff(Det, z), tcoeff(Det));
print(`Une équation cartésienne du plan est :`);
t := Det/d; print([t = 0]);
print('Une*représentation*paramétrique*du*plan*est; -1');
U := convert(u, list); V := convert(v, list);
[x = lambda*U[1]+mu*V[1]+A[1], y = lambda*U[2]+mu*V[2]+A[2], z = lambda*U[3]+mu*V[3]+A[3]] end proc;
PL(A, u, v);

plan3p := proc (A::list, B::list, C::list)
local d, M, N, P, Mat, Det, t, U, V;
M := `<,>`(x-A[1], B[1]-C[1], C[1]-A[1]); N := `<,>`(y-A[2], B[2]-C[2], C[2]-A[2]); P := `<,>`(z-A[3], B[3]-C[3], C[3]-A[3]);
Mat := Matrix([M, N, P]);
Det := LinearAlgebra:-Determinant(%);
d := igcd(coeff(Det, x), coeff(Det, y), coeff(Det, z), tcoeff(Det));
print(`Une équation cartésienne du plan est :`);
t := Det/d; print([t = 0]); print('Une*représentation*paramétrique*du*plan*est; -1');
U := A-B; V := B-C;
[x = lambda*U[1]+mu*V[1]+A[1], y = lambda*U[2]+mu*V[2]+A[2], z = lambda*U[3]+mu*V[3]+A[3]] end proc;
A := [-6, 3, -2]; B := [5, 2, 1]; C := [2, 5, 2];plan3p(A, B, C);
How to know if these procedures are correct or not. Thank you.

I want to have a proc, which returns an expression using an indexed symbol. The proc needs to basically generate constansts to use to build an expression, similar to how dsolve uses _Cn.  But I do not want to use _Cn for this so not to confuse the expression with another one that was generated using _Cn already.

So I thought to use a local symbol say A.  (I could have used _Zn also, but I think _Z is also used by Maple).

The symbol A is first declared local to the proc, and then the proc returns the expression using A[n]. For example  A[0]*x+A[1]*x^2 etc... The number of A[n]'s is not known before hand, but should not be more than 10. 

I want to make sure that A[n] returned is really part of the local symbol and not different symbol to avoid clash with any global A[n] 

When I do the following check

restart;
foo:=proc()
 local A;
 return A[99]
end proc;

expr:=foo()

type(expr,`global`)

gives

good. So Maple says that A[99] is not global. But when I do

type(expr,`local`)

it also says false!

My question is: When making local A , will A[1] and A[2] also be local, or are they different symbols? Maplemint says nothing about it, so I assume A[n] is local also?

maplemint(foo)
Procedure foo() 
  These local variables were used but never assigned a value:  A

It did not say that A[99] was never declared local. This tells me that A[99] is local, because A is local. But then why did type(expr,`local`)  say false?

Hi,

I was wondering why each time solve is executed, I get a different of number of solutions and can I specify the number of solutions?

 

Thanks so much for taking time to answering this question.

 



Maple Worksheet - Error

Failed to load the worksheet /maplenet/convert/number_of_solutions.mw .
 

I don't way the above error happened. But here is my worksheet below.

Download number_of_solutions.mw

Given an expression, how to best find the constants _C1, _C2, etc.... in this expression?  Currently I do the following, but I think there should be a better way.

restart;
sol:=dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+y(x)=1);
indets(sol);
select(x->`if`(type(x,symbol) and convert(x,string)[1..2]="_C",true,false),indets(sol))

The above works, at least on the few examples I tried it on, but is there a better way to do it?  All constants will have the form _Cn where n is integer. 

 

 

Hi,

This question is related to the answer I gave to this question 232564-I-Need-To-Learn-What-Type-Of-Calculation

In a few words the OP (planetmknzm) wanted to know how a Maple's procedure (PlanePlot) was doing some calculus.
I proposed him to redirect the output of print('PlanePlot') to a mpl file, to open this latter, to insert a DEBUG() command and follow step by step what was going on.

If I execute the whole procedure (whose name is MyPlanePlot) I get this strange error
Error, (in MyPlanePlot) Colours is not a command in the Student package
Indeed PlanePlot contains instructions like this one

pl_Basis := plots['arrow']([[p, B[1]], [p, B[2]]], 'width' = pl_scale, 
      'colour' = Student:-Colours[2], op(basisoptions))

Searching for Colours in the help pages confirms what the error message says, but browsing the library with the assistant reveals that Student:-Colours does exist.

PlanePlot.mw

Do packages contain commands that are not accessible to users?
Why does PlanePlot work but its "clone" MyPlanePlot doesn't?
Last but not least, is there a way to fix this ?


Thanks in advance


PS : I discovered this issue as I was about to propose to planetmknzm another way to asked his previous question  232518-How-Can-We-Assign-The-Values-Of-Basis (just insert return B[1], B[2]: before the end of MyPlanePlot to get the vector basis)

restart;
Digits:=30:

f:=proc(n)
	x[n]-y[n];
	
end proc:


e1:=y[n] = (15592/1575)*h*f(n+5)+(35618816/99225)*h*f(n+9/2)-(4391496/15925)*h*f(n+13/3)-(2035368/13475)*h*f(n+14/3)-(212552/121275)*h*f(n+1)+(10016/11025)*h*f(n+2)-(31672/4725)*h*f(n+3)+(19454/315)*h*f(n+4)-(351518/1289925)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:
e2:=y[n+1] = -(34107/22400)*h*f(n+5)-(212224/3675)*h*f(n+9/2)+(92569149/2038400)*h*f(n+13/3)+(82333989/3449600)*h*f(n+14/3)-(568893/1724800)*h*f(n+1)-(459807/313600)*h*f(n+2)+(1189/22400)*h*f(n+3)-(50499/4480)*h*f(n+4)+(32951/6115200)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:
e3:=y[n+2] = (69/175)*h*f(n+5)+(1466368/99225)*h*f(n+9/2)-(13851/1225)*h*f(n+13/3)-(60507/9800)*h*f(n+14/3)+(43/3675)*h*f(n+1)-(3509/9800)*h*f(n+2)-(6701/4725)*h*f(n+3)+(871/420)*h*f(n+4)-(247/396900)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:
e4:=y[n+3] = -(31411/201600)*h*f(n+5)-(745216/99225)*h*f(n+9/2)+(13557213/2038400)*h*f(n+13/3)+(9737253/3449600)*h*f(n+14/3)-(20869/15523200)*h*f(n+1)+(36329/2822400)*h*f(n+2)-(202169/604800)*h*f(n+3)-(100187/40320)*h*f(n+4)+(14669/165110400)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:
e5:=y[n+13/3] = -(3364243/1322697600)*h*f(n+5)-(134364928/651015225)*h*f(n+9/2)+(19955023/55036800)*h*f(n+13/3)+(5577703/93139200)*h*f(n+14/3)-(910757/101847715200)*h*f(n+1)+(1336457/18517766400)*h*f(n+2)-(2512217/3968092800)*h*f(n+3)+(31844549/264539520)*h*f(n+4)+(690797/1083289334400)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:
e6:=y[n+14/3] = -(29107/10333575)*h*f(n+5)+(7757824/651015225)*h*f(n+9/2)+(180667/429975)*h*f(n+13/3)+(342733/2910600)*h*f(n+14/3)-(7253/795685275)*h*f(n+1)+(42467/578680200)*h*f(n+2)-(19853/31000725)*h*f(n+3)+(993749/8266860)*h*f(n+4)+(22037/33852791700)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:
e7:=y[n+9/2] = -(115447/51609600)*h*f(n+5)-(21389/198450)*h*f(n+9/2)+(231041241/521830400)*h*f(n+13/3)+(43797591/883097600)*h*f(n+14/3)-(32833/3973939200)*h*f(n+1)+(48323/722534400)*h*f(n+2)-(91493/154828800)*h*f(n+3)+(1220071/10321920)*h*f(n+4)+(24863/42268262400)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:
e8:=y[n+5] = (1989/22400)*h*f(n+5)-(61184/99225)*h*f(n+9/2)+(1496637/2038400)*h*f(n+13/3)+(2458917/3449600)*h*f(n+14/3)+(73/5174400)*h*f(n+1)-(31/313600)*h*f(n+2)+(359/604800)*h*f(n+3)+(1079/13440)*h*f(n+4)-(179/165110400)*h*f(n)+y[n+4]:



h:=0.01:
N:=solve(h*p = 8/8, p):
#N := 10:
#n:=0:
#exy:= [seq](eval(i+exp(-i)-1), i=h..N,h):
c:=1:
inx:=0:
iny:=0:

mx := proc(t,n):
   t + 0.01*n:
end proc:

exy := (x - 1.0 + exp(-x)):

vars := y[n+1],y[n+2],y[n+3],y[n+4],y[n+13/3],y[n+14/3],y[n+9/2],y[n+5]:

printf("%6s%20s%20s%20s\n", "h","numy1","Exact", "Error");
#for k from 1 to N/8 do
for c from 1 to N do

	par1:=x[n]=map(mx,(inx,0)),x[n+1]=map(mx,(inx,1)),
		x[n+2]=map(mx,(inx,2)),x[n+3]=map(mx,(inx,3)),
		x[n+4]=map(mx,(inx,4)),x[n+5]=map(mx,(inx,5)),
		x[n+13/3]=map(mx,(inx,13/3)),x[n+14/3]=map(mx,(inx,14/3)),
		x[n+9/2]=map(mx,(inx,9/2)):
	par2:=y[n]=iny:
	res:=eval(<vars>, fsolve(eval({e||(1..8)},[par1,par2]), {vars}));
	
	printf("%7.3f%22.10f%20.10f%17.3g\n", 
		h*c,res[8],(exy,[x=c*h]),abs(res[8]-eval(exy,[x=c*h]))):
		#c:=c+1:
	
	iny:=res[8]:
	inx:=map(mx,(inx,5)):
end do:

Dear all,

Please Kindly help to correct or modify the code above

Thank you and best regards
 

 

 

how to plot call and put of classical Black Scholes with initial stock price 30, strike price 30 r=0.1, sigma=0.2 in  both Maple and MATLAB codes? how can we interpret the results?

 

Is there any one who knows what is behind of "PlanePlot"? How does it calculates the values below?

Hello :-)

I am trying to solve a third degree polynomial with assumptions, but I do not understand Maple's answers.

I think I am not doing it ''correctly''.

Can someone please help me understand why Maple gives me these answers and how I could get the ones that Maple gives me when I fix a value for my parameter ? Please have a look at the attached file : test1.mw

I hope my questions are clear, please don't hesitate if you need clarifications.

Thank you very much for your help and your advices.

Why is this integral so difficult -- so slow to execute?

seq(evalf(Int(1/R*sinh(s*coth(1/2*s))^(2*I/k)/(gam-I*k*cosh(s))^5*
     Int(exp(-(k^2*sinh(s)^2/(gam-I*k*cosh(s))-I*k*(1+cosh(s)))*v)*
     hypergeom([1/k*I],[1],k*v*I)*v^n,v = 0 .. 1/2*R), s=0..s_max)), n=0..1);

Hints to improve the efficiency of execution would be appreciated.

The conversion of a maple formula in latex version 2021 produces some

commands which are not defined , see   primes_latex.mw.

Perhaps more informations should be given  in the news about the command latex in Maple 2021

I have a transfer function:

xfer_mag := 1/sqrt((-1.0000 + 1.0772*10^(-14)*f^2)^2 + (1.9665*10^(-20)*f^3 - 3.6181*10^(-6)*f)^2)

 

if I do:  semiplotplot(20*log[10](xfer_mag),f=10..30e6) I get :

 

but if I do: plot(20*log[10](xfer_mag), f = 10 .. 0.30e6), and then use the menu options to the right to change the axes properties to Log, I get this:

 

what is going on here?  why is the magnitude not the same ?

Download demo.mw

 

Hi everyone,

There is an attached file below. 

I am trying to solve the following equation and I get a numerical value with RootOf.

Do you know if it is possible to get the exact solution with RootOf? Do you know another method? In general, do you know a way to determine if Maple is able to get the exact value or not?

I know it is not always possible to get exact solutions, but maybe there is a way to do it for this polynomial... ? :--)

I hope my questions are clear. Thank you very much for your help and advices. 

test.mw

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